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Mixed hockey : ウィキペディア英語版
Mixed hockey

Mixed hockey is collective name for the sport of field hockey that comprises both men and women on one team. A team will contain eleven players: five will be male, five are female and the goalkeeper can be either sex. Mixed hockey is not associated with ice hockey or street hockey and is played on astroturf or grass.
Many countries have extensive club competitions for junior and senior players. Despite the large number of participants—hockey is thought to be the field team sport with the second-largest number of participants worldwide (the first being football)—club hockey is not a large spectator sport and few players play as full-time professionals. Hockey is a sport played internationally by both males and females, however in some countries, such as the United States, it is predominantly played by females. The England Hockey Board ((EHB )) is the National Governing Body for hockey in England.
==Terminology==

;Player: One of the participants in a team.
;Team: A team consists of a maximum of sixteen persons composed of a maximum of eleven players on the field and up to five substitutes.
;Field player: One of the participants on the field other than the goalkeeper.
;Goalkeeper: One of the participants of each team on the field who wears full protective equipment comprising at least headgear, leg guards and kickers and who is also permitted to wear goalkeeping hand protectors and other protective equipment.
;Attack (Attacker): The team (player) which (who) is trying to score a goal.
;Defence (Defender): The team (player) which (who) is trying to prevent a goal being scored.
;Back-line: The shorter (55 metres) perimeter line.
;Goal-line: The back-line between the goal-posts.
;Side-line: The longer (91.40 metres) perimeter line.
;Circle: The area enclosed by and including the two quarter circles and the lines joining them at each end of the field opposite the centre of the back-lines.
;23 metres area: The area enclosed by and including the line across the field 22.90 metres from each back-line, the relevant part of the side-lines, and the back-line.
;Hit: Striking the ball using a swinging movement of the stick towards the ball.
;Push: Moving the ball along the ground using a pushing movement of the stick after the stick has been placed close to the ball. When a push is made, both the ball and the head of the stick are in contact with the ground.
;Flick: Pushing the ball so that it is raised off the ground.
;Drag Flick: Pushing the ball so that it is raised off to ground when attacking a penalty corner.
;Scoop: Raising the ball off the ground by placing the head of the stick under the ball and using a lifting movement.
;Tackle: An action to stop an opponent retaining possession of the ball.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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